The Tale of
Despereaux: Being the Story of a Mouse, a Princess, Some Soup, and a Spool of
Thread
Author: Kate DiCamillo
Awards: 2004
Newbery Medal Award winner
Reading Level:
Grade Level: 3-4Lexile Measure: 670L
Fountas and Pinnell: U
2. Mouse
3. Light
4. Finding oneself
5. Adventure
Vocabulary: speculation (16), conform (25), consort (43), perfidy (45), renounce (55), prophecy (86), clout (129), aspirations (170), empathy (198)
Summary: In a
world where speaking mice are commonplace, The
Tale of Despereaux follows the romantic character of Despereaux, a mouse
with ears too large for his own good. After being shunned by his original mouse
family, Despereaux finds companionship in a new friend, Princess Pea.
Throughout the novel, readers will follow this mighty mouse in his noble
efforts to protect his princess against the seemingly evil family of rats in
the dark basement. In a tale of courage, redemption, and finding oneself,
Despereaux proves to be a character worth fighting for.
Before:
Throughout this novel, there are multiple illustrations in each chapter, which
follow this basic plot line of the story. In order to give the students a taste
of what they will be reading, we will preview the pictures together as a class
and make predictions as to what the story line will be. On the board, we will
create potential timelines to reference and evaluate as we progress through the
reading. Potential questions to ask include:
- Look at the cover, what does Despereaux look like he is doing?
- He looks like a hero…what are some qualities of heroes that you may expect Despereaux to have?
- From the illustrations, what are some of the heroic actions you expect will take place?
During: The Tale of Despereaux is told by an
interactive and personable narrator. Calling the audience, “reader”, the
narrator continuously calls for class participation. Examples of his remarks
involve looking for definitions to important words throughout the story, making
further predictions about what will transpire between the characters, as well
as giving insights to the reader as to what each person is thinking. While
there are multiple narrator questions in each chapter, some important ones
include:
· “Reader, do you recall the word ‘perfidy’? As
our story progresses, how does ‘perfidy’ become an ever more appropriate word”
(45)?
· “And the mouse had fallen in love with her. Will
there be consequences” (153)? What will these consequences be?
In addition to answering the narrator’s questions, students
will start and maintain a word web for the word “light” throughout the reading.
As light is a running motif for the entire book, students will use the web to
record any uses of the word light (light source, the feelings that light
inspires in each character, etc.).
After: Light is something that is extremely important to many of
the characters in the book. For example, Despereaux finds hope in looking at
the light, and with it, has the courage to carry on in his journey. Roscuro on
the other hand, is a rat that must adapt to the nature of his breed, and deny
the pleasure that light gave him. Instead, he is taught to relish in the
darkness. With their completed word webs for “light”, students will make
conclusions about the importance of this symbol, in a class discussion.
Writing:
Despereaux is a character that shows tremendous courage throughout his journey.
His courageousness is inspired by the fairytales he has read, and his hopes for
his future with Princess Pea. What is something that gives you courage? Is
there a person or thing you would fight for with as much determination as
Despereaux?
Additional Teaching
Recommendations:
· Soon after the book was published, The Tale of Despereaux was made into a
children’s movie. Teachers should prepare their students for the differences
between the two platforms. Make it clear that predictions should not be made
based on what they may have seen in the movie.
Electronic Sources:
Includes possible activities to be used during
the read aloudo http://www.myladibug.com/a/file/news/Tale%20of%20Despereaux.pdf
Publisher’s Teacher Reading Guide – includes discussion topics and connection charts
o https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:BsP6nGjVhfIJ:www.candlewick.com/book_files/0763617229.btg.1.pdf+the+tale+of+despereaux+teaching+guide&hl=en&gl=us&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESgY3oF2BvhG74x0yMgftoMhof7sIvZFq_tZuMqK-SzSPk49B-qN7G1elctvO58XCO27OsP3JcjDCrmEorL3QO_SU0GXtruEeTzFGG0CGsrO6__qUJhlchLxstYehkOUWS-19B6u&sig=AHIEtbQmR2qYYqhnrRjcUj3WkQh1JY9dvg
DiCamillo, K. (2003). The
Tale of Despereaux: Being the Story of a Mouse, a Princess, Some Soup, and a Spool of Thread. Somerville:
Candlewick Press.
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